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Jornal da Mostra
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31ª Mostra > 21/05/2008
Text: Leon Cakoff, from Cannes, to ‘Jornal da Mostra’
THE DIFFICULT TASK OF ADOPTING FILMMAKERS
Cannes cultivates the habit of adopting filmmakers and honoring them along
its editions. A real revolution happened in this scene in 1968, when the festival
was interrupted to re-think its conservative formula of promoting cinema. In
1969 the Directors’ Fortnight would appear, and soon after Un Certain
Regard came. Once authorial cinema was encouraged and strengthened, Cannes constellation
forged names and talents that are very hard to abandon. Cannes and other festivals
act as if they adopted filmmakers and make their audiences follow whatever they
do, evolving or not at each film.
But everything has a limit. Many times there is no room left in the selection
for the old protégés. But the ones who are privileged with this
sortilege know the cost of so much media exposition. That is what happens with
the Belgian brothers Jean-Pierre e Luc Dardenne, who won the Golden Palm twice
and are back to competition with LE SILENCE DE LORNA/ LORNA’S SILENCE.
When the press leaves the first screening saying the Dardennes’ style
is changing, is more accessible, would it be a compliment or a negative critic?
The fact that their last film L’ENFANT/ THE CHILD (Golden Palm in 2005)
was a world audience fiasco is for or against their cinema?
It is true that the savage camera in the Dardenne films up to L’ENFANT,
sometimes hard to follow, is better behaved and domesticated in LORNA’S
SILENCE. But fortunately, their sociological arguing is still the same. The
Belgium they uncover would never let itself be represented by a cinema like
this before 1968, when it was the countries which officially nominated the films
to Cannes. An example created by and still kept in the art biennials such the
predecessor in Venice.
The Belgium of the Dardennes is getting worse in the realistic focus given by
the implacable brothers. This time there are no youngsters with no work or ascension
perspective and no young people unprepared to have children. They conduct us
to an organized underworld of Albanian illegal immigrants, of the Euro seduction
and an European civility that does not match the social balance that the instituted
State tries to keep, at least on the surface. The group we follow has a seductive
bait (the talented Arta Dobroshi) who wins her citizenship by getting married
to a drugged and suicidal junkie. When she starts humanizing herself with the
social flagellum with whom she divides an apartment, she is put under observation
and starts a never ending vendetta. Pregnant, she doesn’t think of aborting,
she starts helping the arranged husband. She finally refuses to get married
again, this time to a Russian, also in search of the European citizenship nirvana,
and is for good disenchanted of the seductions of heaven.
Press, producers, distributors, directors, all audiences searching in Cannes
for the novelty that will amaze audiences around the world, also experience
frustration while the days of the festival pass by them. Authorial cinema keeps
on being protected as we are happy to see that the Dardennes concluded another
film without betraying their style. The frustration that grows is seeing that
the protection of some is the de-classification of hundreds of other films that
are not in Cannes for simple lack of room in its several programs. New talents
ask for more room. That is the role played by the festivals along the year,
around the world.
It is worthy to reproduce the dialogue with master Manoel de Oliveira, remembered
in the homage Cannes paid to him with a Golden Palm for the career:
“I visited Fellini in hospital and he told me filmmakers have the airplanes
(the films), but nowhere to land. After that I thought that we do have airplanes
and many airports to land, our airports are film festivals...”
English version: Laura
Rebessi
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